Table 5.
Positive Intentions a |
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Separate Multivariable Models (by Block) |
Final Multivariable Model |
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Predictor | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value |
Sociodemographic & Background Characteristics Block | ||||
Age | 1.0 (1.0–1.1) | 0.14 | ||
Male | 2.2 (1.0–4.4) | 0.04 | 1.9 (0.6–6.5) | 0.30 |
Healthcare-related occupation | 0.8 (0.3–2.1) | 0.62 | ||
Negative COVID-19 impacts | 0.8 (0.6–1.0) | 0.04 | 0.9 (0.6–1.4) | 0.68 |
Vaccine Confidence and Mistrust Beliefs Block | ||||
Confidence and Need | 14.3 (5.3–38.7) | <0.001 | 6.2 (1.9–20.4) | 0.003 |
Government-related COVID-19 Mistrust | 0.6 (0.3–1.1) | 0.08 | ||
COVID-19 Vaccine Mistrust | 0.2 (0.1–0.4) | <0.001 | 0.2 (0.1–0.6) | 0.004 |
Race-based COVID-19 related Mistrust | 1.6 (0.7–3.5) | 0.23 | ||
Perceived Social Norms Block | ||||
Subjective social norm: friends b | 1.0 (1.0–1.1) | 0.16 | ||
Subjective social norm: family b | 1.0 (1.0–1.0) | 0.53 | ||
Subjective social norm: people close to you c | 2.1 (1.3–3.4) | 0.004 | 2.0 (1.3–3.2) | 0.002 |
Descriptive social norms: people in the U.S. c | 0.7 (0.3–1.6) | 0.35 | ||
Descriptive social norms: people of your own race c | 1.8 (1.0–3.2) | 0.04 | 1.3 (0.7–2.4) | 0.34 |
Neighborhood-Level Factors Block | ||||
Socioeconomic status vulnerability | 0.2 (0.1–0.7) | 0.01 | 0.2 (0.0–1.8) | 0.17 |
Note. Significant Odds Ratios (ORs) are bolded. For all model results N = 207. Overall weighted mean was imputed when predictors were missing; data were missing for n = 0 (for most items in this table) to n = 5 (3%; for healthcare-related occupation).
Response of “yes” (vs. “no” or “Don't Know/Not Sure”) to the question “Would you be willing to get a COVID-19 vaccine a year from now?”.
0 = Not Important to 100 = Very Important.
1= Few (0–20%), 2 = Less than half (21–40%), 3 = Around half (41–60%), 4 = More than half (61–80%), 5 = Most or nearly all (81–100%).