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. 2021 Jun 18;9(6):e002771. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2021-002771

Table 5.

Associations of pre-ICI corticosteroid use with pericardial disease and all-cause mortality

N Pericardial disease All-cause mortality
Number HR Number HR
Entire cohort 126 42 65
Corticosteroid prior to initiation of ICI 12 7 2.11 (0.94 to 4.76), p=0.07 7 0.96 (0.44 to 2.12), p=0.93
Higher dose (>0.7 mg/kg prednisone) 7 5 2.56 (1.00 to 6.57), p=0.049 3 0.62 (0.19 to 1.98), p=0.42
Lower dose (<0.7 mg/kg prednisone) 5 2 1.33 (0.32 to 5.49), p=0.70 4 1.62 (0.59 to 4.48), p=0.35

Associations of pre-ICI corticosteroid use with pericardial disease and all-cause mortality in 42 patients who developed pericardial disease after ICI treatment vs 84 age-type and cancer-type matched control patients who did not develop pericardial disease after ICI treatment (design 2).

ICI, immune checkpoint inhibitor.