Table 3.

Results of the neuropsychological tests according to lesion localizations

Tests	Anteromedial	Anterolateral	Posterolateral	Dorsal
Mini-Mental State Examination
Orientation	8±1	8.47±2.13	9.2±0.83	9.4±0.89
Attention/calculation	1.33±0.57	2.53±2.06	2.6±2.07	1.60±1.51
Recall	1.33±1.52	1.67±0.9	1±1	1.20±1.3
Language	7.33±0.57	6.73±2.82	8±1.41	7.60±1.51
Verbal memory process test
Immediate memory	5.33±2.51	8.2±3.16	6.6±2.3	7.4±1.51
Best learning	6.67±3.05	8.73±1.58	7.6±2.30	8.6±1.14
Delayed recall	2.33±3.21	6.13±3.48	2.8±4.20	5.40±2.70
Total recall	8.33±2.51	10.73±4.04	7.6±4.03	11.20±2.95
Verbal fluency test
Phonemic	4±4.35	6.20±4.48	7.8±5.32	8.6 ±3.57
Semantic	7±5.19	13.33±4.48	11.4±5.12	11±2.91
Digit span test, mean ± SD
Forward	4.33±0.57	4.6±0.98	4.6±0.89	4.6±0.89
Back	2.33±0.57	2.73±0.96	3±1.22	2.8±0.44
Trail-making test
Form A time	202.65±45.35	102.08±60.60	111.80±48.87	117.60±46.89
Form A false	3.33±1.75	1.08±1.75	1±2.23	0.40±0.54
Form B time	480±12	220.73±143.19	215.33±4.37	290.40±108.50
Form B false	7±2.64	2.55±3.11	2±2	1±1.22
A + B time	682.67±44.55	308.64±190.69	305±80.01	408±150.71
A − B time	277.33±49.16	132.82±101.15	126.67±51.86	172.8±72.33
A/B time	2.43±0.52	2.57±0.97	2.84±1.26	2.54±0.79
Clock-drawing test	1.66	3.2	3	3.8

Values are means ± standard deviations. Those that differ significantly from the others are written in bold.