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. 2021 Jun 21;28(42):60019–60031. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-14792-8

Table 4.

Individual stock return

Variable Case(i) Case(ii)
COVID-19
S&P500 −0.177* −0.235**
DOW −0.051* −0.032**
DAX −0.162*** −0.112*
S&P500 −0.174* −0.213*
NASDAQ −0.246* −0.334**
DOW −0.475 −0.381*
DAX −1.427* −1.783*
CRIA −0.424* −0.332*
Cyprus 4.422* 3.321**
Constant −2.444* −1.552*
AR(2) p-value 0.462* 0.556**
Hansen p-value 0.442 0.332

Note: *,**,*** indicates 1%, 5% and 10% significance level