Table 5.
The advantages and disadvantages of brain-computer interfaces (BCI).
| Brain-computer interfaces (BCI) | |
|---|---|
| Advantages | (1) Invasive BCI: High accuracy [31] (2) Increase remote access to rehabilitation supporting transition into home [32]. (3) Allows for a better control of the system as well as greater effects on brain reorganizations [33]. (4) Implantable BCIs have provided neural recordings with increased spacial resolutions [35]. |
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| Disadvantages | (1) Limited ability to represent more than two signal output choices [30]. (2) The risks and expenses associated with the surgery [31]. (3) Signal degradation (from implanted recordings electrodes), accuracy and robustness of neural decoding algorithms over time, miniaturization of the system, muscle fatigue when using FES, and overall system ease-of-use [35]. |