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. 2020 Aug 17;39(6):1961–1968. doi: 10.1007/s00345-020-03384-9

Table 1.

Clinicopathologic features of 1117 patients treated with transurethral resection of the bladder (TURB) for NMIBC, stratified by the De Ritis ratio (DRR)

Parameters All DRR < 1.2 DRR ≥ 1.2 p value
Total, n (%) 1 117 712 (63.7) 405 (36.3)
Age, median (IQR) 67 (58–74) 66 (58–74) 67 (59–74) 0.4
Female gender, n (%) 262 (23.5) 178 (25.0) 84 (20.7) 0.1
Tumor stage, n (%) 0.7
 pTa 653 (58.5) 413 (58.0) 240 (59.3)
 pTis 21 (1.9) 12 (1.7) 9 (2.2)
 pT1 443 (39.6) 287 (40.3) 156 (38.5)
Tumor grade, n (%) 0.7
 G1 231 (20.7) 151 (21.2) 80 (19.7)
 G2 398 (35.6) 247 (34.7) 151 (37.3)
 G3 488 (43.7) 314 (44.1) 174 (43.0)
Concomitant carcinoma in situ, n (%) 66 (5.9) 41 (5.8) 25 (6.2) 0.8
Tumor size, n (%) 0.6
 < 1 cm 368 (32.9) 242 (34.0) 126 (31.1)
1–3 cm 448 (40.1) 284 (40.0) 164 (40.5)
 > 3 cm 301 (27.0) 186 (26.0) 115 (28.4)
Number of tumors, n (%) 0.2
 1 tumor 718 (64.3) 469 (65.9) 249 (61.5)
 1–7 tumors 297 (26.6) 176 (24.7) 121 (29.9)
 ≥ 8 tumors 102 (9.1) 67 (9.4) 35 (8.6)
Smoker, n (%) 0.1
 Never 272 (24.4) 186 (26.1) 86 (21.2)
 Former 331 (29.6) 216 (30.4) 115 (28.4)
 Current 514 (46.0) 310 (43.5) 204 (50.4)
 Intravesical therapy, n (%) 493 (44.1) 293 (41.2) 200 (49.4) 0.01
Type of intravesical therapy, n (%) 0.001
 No intravesical therapy 624 (55.9) 419 (58.8) 205 (50.6)
 Adjuvant BCG 300 (26.9) 158 (22.2) 142 (35.1)
 Adjuvant chemotherapy 48 (4.3) 30 (4.2) 18 (4.4)
 Early single instillation 145 (12.9) 105 (14.8) 40 (9.9)
Prior recurrence, n (%) 0.1
 Primary tumor 931 (83.3) 584 (82.0) 347 (85.7)
 Recurrent tumor 186 (16.7) 128 (18.0) 58 (14.3)
EORTC risk for recurrence, n (%) 0.9
 Low 443 (39.7) 283 (39.7) 160 (39.5)
 Intermediate 524 (46.9) 333 (46.8) 191 (47.2)
 High 150 (13.4) 96 (13.5) 54 (13.3)
EORTC risk for progression, n (%) 0.6
 Low 558 (49.9) 350 (49.2) 208 (51.4)
 Intermediate 432 (38.7) 283 (39.7) 149 (36.8)
 High 127 (11.4) 79 (11.1) 48 (11.8)

Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05