Table 1.
Parameters | All | DRR < 1.2 | DRR ≥ 1.2 | p value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total, n (%) | 1 117 | 712 (63.7) | 405 (36.3) | |
Age, median (IQR) | 67 (58–74) | 66 (58–74) | 67 (59–74) | 0.4 |
Female gender, n (%) | 262 (23.5) | 178 (25.0) | 84 (20.7) | 0.1 |
Tumor stage, n (%) | 0.7 | |||
pTa | 653 (58.5) | 413 (58.0) | 240 (59.3) | |
pTis | 21 (1.9) | 12 (1.7) | 9 (2.2) | |
pT1 | 443 (39.6) | 287 (40.3) | 156 (38.5) | |
Tumor grade, n (%) | 0.7 | |||
G1 | 231 (20.7) | 151 (21.2) | 80 (19.7) | |
G2 | 398 (35.6) | 247 (34.7) | 151 (37.3) | |
G3 | 488 (43.7) | 314 (44.1) | 174 (43.0) | |
Concomitant carcinoma in situ, n (%) | 66 (5.9) | 41 (5.8) | 25 (6.2) | 0.8 |
Tumor size, n (%) | 0.6 | |||
< 1 cm | 368 (32.9) | 242 (34.0) | 126 (31.1) | |
1–3 cm | 448 (40.1) | 284 (40.0) | 164 (40.5) | |
> 3 cm | 301 (27.0) | 186 (26.0) | 115 (28.4) | |
Number of tumors, n (%) | 0.2 | |||
1 tumor | 718 (64.3) | 469 (65.9) | 249 (61.5) | |
1–7 tumors | 297 (26.6) | 176 (24.7) | 121 (29.9) | |
≥ 8 tumors | 102 (9.1) | 67 (9.4) | 35 (8.6) | |
Smoker, n (%) | 0.1 | |||
Never | 272 (24.4) | 186 (26.1) | 86 (21.2) | |
Former | 331 (29.6) | 216 (30.4) | 115 (28.4) | |
Current | 514 (46.0) | 310 (43.5) | 204 (50.4) | |
Intravesical therapy, n (%) | 493 (44.1) | 293 (41.2) | 200 (49.4) | 0.01 |
Type of intravesical therapy, n (%) | 0.001 | |||
No intravesical therapy | 624 (55.9) | 419 (58.8) | 205 (50.6) | |
Adjuvant BCG | 300 (26.9) | 158 (22.2) | 142 (35.1) | |
Adjuvant chemotherapy | 48 (4.3) | 30 (4.2) | 18 (4.4) | |
Early single instillation | 145 (12.9) | 105 (14.8) | 40 (9.9) | |
Prior recurrence, n (%) | 0.1 | |||
Primary tumor | 931 (83.3) | 584 (82.0) | 347 (85.7) | |
Recurrent tumor | 186 (16.7) | 128 (18.0) | 58 (14.3) | |
EORTC risk for recurrence, n (%) | 0.9 | |||
Low | 443 (39.7) | 283 (39.7) | 160 (39.5) | |
Intermediate | 524 (46.9) | 333 (46.8) | 191 (47.2) | |
High | 150 (13.4) | 96 (13.5) | 54 (13.3) | |
EORTC risk for progression, n (%) | 0.6 | |||
Low | 558 (49.9) | 350 (49.2) | 208 (51.4) | |
Intermediate | 432 (38.7) | 283 (39.7) | 149 (36.8) | |
High | 127 (11.4) | 79 (11.1) | 48 (11.8) |
Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05