Table 1.
0 – 30° | 30 – 60° | 60 – 90° | 90 – 120° | Overall (Max - Min) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M | L | M | L | M | L | M | L | M | L | |
AC | −4.6±4.7a | −5.1±4.1ab | −2.8±2.4b | −1.5±2.1b | −0.4±1.7c | −1.5±1.3b | −1.4±2.3b | −1.5±3.1a | 10.7±4.6b | 10.5±4.0a |
TEA | −1.0±2.1b | −6.8±3.6a | −5.0±1.8a | −5.4±2.2a | −5.1±2.7a | −5.5±2.0a | −4.1±3.3a | −4.3±3.7a | 16.0±5.2c | 22.4±4.4c |
GCA | 4.5±2.5c | −3.6±3.7b | 0.8±1.9c | −1.6±2.3b | −0.3±1.6c | −2.1±2.1b | −1.8±2.2b | −2.3±3.3a | 7.3±2.1a | 10.8±3.3a |
IHA | 3.6±2.5c | −3.5±3.7b | −0.8±1.9c | −2.0±2.4b | −2.4±1.7b | −2.8±2.1b | −3.5±2.4ab | −3.2±3.4a | 7.9±3.5a | 12.4±3.2a |
Note:
Multiple comparisons (i.e., ANOVA + Tukey post hoc tests): for each column, each letter subscript represents a group within which there are no significant differences (p > 0.05); the subscripts in an alphabetical order were assigned to the groups with the means in an increasing order. Different subscripts mean significant differences between groups (p < 0.05).
Student t-tests: the significant differences in the ROMs between the medial and lateral sides were indicated by bold.