Table 3.
Variable | Preoperative | Time (hr) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | 6 | 12 | 24 | 48 | 72 | ||
RD group | |||||||
Motor power in Rt LL | |||||||
M2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
M3 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 5 |
M4 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 10 |
M5 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
Motor power in Lt LL | |||||||
M2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
M3 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 8 |
M4 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 |
M5 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 |
R group | |||||||
Motor power of Rt LL | |||||||
M2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
M3 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 3 |
M4 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 14 |
M5 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 |
Motor power of Lt LL | |||||||
M2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
M3 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 |
M4 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 8 |
M5 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 18 |
Values are presented as number of patients. R group: epidural ropivacaine only; RD group: epidural ropivacaine with dexmedetomidine.
Rt, right; Lt, left; LL, lower limb.