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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Intellect Disabil Res. 2021 Jan 6;65(3):283–295. doi: 10.1111/jir.12810

Table 11.

Study 2: comparison of ABAS-2 and ABAS-3 scaled scores by VCI; mean (SD)

ABAS-2 VCI ≤ 75 (n = 57) ABAS-3 VCI ≤ 75 (n = 57) t value P value Diff. ABAS-2 VCI ≥ 76 (n = 297) ABAS-3 VCI ≥ 76 (n = 297) t value P value Diff.
ABAS subscales
Communication 4.04 (3.01) 5.26 (2.74) 3.30 0.002 1.22 6.86 (3.19) 7.77 (2.43) 5.91 <0.001 0.91
Community use 3.68 (3.20) 5.79 (2.46) 4.80 <0.001 2.11 5.48 (3.21) 7.30 (2.68) 10.59 <0.001 1.82
Functional academics 3.95 (2.68) 4.79 (2.19) 2.52 0.01 0.84 6.87 (3.06) 7.48 (2.40) 4.01 <0.001 0.61
Home living 4.19 (3.32) 6.28 (2.70) 5.32 <0.001 2.09 4.37 (3.09) 6.77 (2.41) 13.06 <0.001 2.40
Health and safety 5.18 (3.51) 5.95 (3.28) 1.88 0.07 0.77 7.34 (3.13) 7.73 (2.71) 2.08 0.04 0.39
Leisure 5.98 (3.46) 5.86 (2.96) ‒0.31 0.76 ‒0.12 7.53 (3.06) 7.48 (2.86) ‒0.31 0.76 ‒0.05
Self-care 4.89 (3.16) 6.74 (3.14) 5.40 <0.001 1.85 5.93 (2.79) 7.87 (2.66) 12.55 <0.001 1.94
Self-direction 3.58 (3.11) 5.46 (2.42) 4.49 <0.001 1.88 4.78 (3.15) 6.26 (2.27) 8.55 <0.001 1.48
Social 4.79 (4.20) 5.77 (3.01) 2.33 0.02 0.98 6.31 (3.65) 7.35 (2.76) 5.75 <0.001 1.04

ABAS, Adaptive Behavior Assessment System; Diff., difference score (ABAS-3 — ABAS-2); SD, standard deviation; VCI, Verbal Comprehension Index.

Degrees of fareedom = 56.

Degrees of freedom = 296.s