Table 3.
AUROC, NRI, and IDI by subgroup.
Variable | 11-gene score | SAPS 3 | APACHE II |
---|---|---|---|
24 h emergency department cutoff | |||
AUROC (95% CI) | 0.68 (0.52–0.84) | 0.69 (0.54–0.83) | 0.72 (0.58–0.85) |
NRI (95% CI) | 0.45* (0.05–0.84) | 0.57** (0.22–0.93) | |
IDI (95% CI) | 0.07* (0.01–0.14) | 0.08* (0.01–0.15) | |
Shock patients | |||
AUROC (95% CI) | 0.77 (0.6–0.95) | 0.64 (0.43–0.85) | .76 (0.59–0.93) |
NRI (95% CI) | 0.64* (0.08–1.2) | 0.5* (0.003–1) | |
IDI (95% CI) | 0.2** (0.06–0.34) | 0.23** (0.08–0.38) | |
Primary determinant of prognosis is ARDS or MODS | |||
AUROC (95% CI) | 0.98 (0.93–1) | 0.86 (0.67–1) | 0.96 (0.88–1) |
NRI (95% CI) | 0.93** (0.36–1.5) | 0.44 (− 0.11 to 0.99) | |
IDI (95% CI) | 0.76** (0.39–1.12) | 0.46* (0–0.92) |
Performance as measured by AUROC in predicting 60-day mortality of the 11-gene score, SAPS3, and APACHE II are outlined above. Additionally, the categorical Net-Reclassification (NRI) Index and Integrated Discrimation Improvement (IDI) Index are shown for the comparison of SAPS3 and APACHE II alone vs in combination with the 11-gene score using logistic regression modeling. NRI and IDI values greater than 0 are suggestive of improved prognostic performance with the addition of the 11-gene score.
*P < 0.05.
**P < 0.01.