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. 2021 Jun 16;26:100202. doi: 10.1016/j.scog.2021.100202

Table 2.

Differences among the Schizophrenia Participants who reported No Sadness Vs. Occasional Sadness and Participants with Bipolar Disorder.

SCZ Never sad SCZ Sometimes sad X2(2) p
Responsible for residence (%) 61 74 69 1.36 .51
Employed for at least one year (%) 33 34 49 3.73 .15



SCZ Never sad
SCZ Sometimes sad
Bipolar disorder
F p
M SD M SD M SD
WCST correct responses 32.00ab 12.68 30.36a 11.41 36.96b 11.77 5.90 .003
UPSA-B total score 69.48ab 15.39 67.60a 14.92 76.11b 12.70 6.75 .002
Social Skills Performance Assessment 3.78a 0.51 3.70a 0.46 4.05b 0.42 8.19 <.001
Specific levels of functioning: Self-reported
 Activities 53.12 3.24 48.84 8.52 50.50 8.31 2.23 .111
 Work skills 28.65a 1.62 23.90b 5.20 24.77b 4.89 6.77 .001
 Interpersonal functioning 28.12a 5.73 23.41b 6.72 24.35b 6.38 3.69 .027
Specific levels of functioning: Overestimation compared to observer ratings
 Activities 2.69 4.07 0.00 7.56 −1.08 7.51 1.71 .19
 Work skills 4.87a 3.44 1.51b 5.09 0.27b 3.60 6.80 .002
 Interpersonal functioning 4.88a 4.54 0.79b 5.89 −0.31b 5.55 5.24 .006
Cognitive assessment inventory
 Self-reported 80.00a 12.40 68.20b 16.88 75.51ab 14.40 6.31 .002
 Overestimation compared to observer ratings 14.81a 13.07 7.05b 15.01 3.00b 11.00 4.24 .016

Means with different subscripts differ by p < .05 according to the Student-Newman-Keuls Test.