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. 2021 Jun 21;30:e51. doi: 10.1017/S2045796021000366

Table 2.

Proportions and percentages for past week alcohol consumption, binge drinking, mental health and job strain

Median units (IQR) Total N % (95% CI) Men N % (95% CI) Women N % (95% CI)
Summary of past week alcohol consumption (N =  40 986)
Non-drinker 0 3764 9.18 (8.91 to 9.47) 1950 7.56 (7.25 to 7.89) 1814 11.94 (11.43 to 12.46)
Up to 14 units (low risk) 5.5 (2.5 to 9.5) 22 612 55.17 (54.69 to 55.65) 12 558 48.70 (48.09 to 49.31) 10 054 66.15 (65.40 to 66.90)
Between 14 and 35/50 units (hazardous) 22.5 (18.0 to 29.5) 13 365 32.61 (32.16 to 33.06) 10 412 40.38 (39.78 to 40.98) 2953 19.43 (18.80 to 20.07)
35+ units for women, 50+ units for men (harmful) 56.0 (50.5 to 66.0) 1245 3.04 (2.88 to 3.21) 868 3.37 (3.15 to 3.59) 377 2.48 (2.24 to 2.74)
Binge drinking (N =  40 986)
Does not binge drink 5.5 (0.0 to 12.0) 28 577 69.72 (69.28 to 70.17) 16 598 64.36 (63.78 to 64.95) 11 979 78.82 (78.16 to 79.46)
Frequent binge drinkinga 21.5 (14.0 to 32.0) 12 409 30.28 (29.83 to 30.72) 9190 35.64 (35.05 to 36.22) 3219 21.18 (20.54 to 21.84)
Mental health (N =  40 372)b
Depression caseness (PHQ-9) 3958 9.80 (9.52 to 10.10) 2090 8.24 (7.91 to 8.58) 1868 12.45 (11.94 to 12.99)
Anxiety caseness (HADS) 3.407 8.44 (8.17 to 8.71) 1578 6.22 (5.93 to 6.52) 1829 12.19 (11.68 to 12.73)
PTSD caseness (BTS) 1520 3.95 (3.75 to 4.15) 979 4.05 (3.81 to 4.31) 541 3.76 (3.47 to 4.09)
Job strain (JCQ) (N =  40 372)
Low 11 015 27.28 (26.85 to 27.72) 7515 29.62 (29.06 to 30.18) 3500 23.33 (22.66 to 24.02)
High 9722 24.08 (23.67 to 24.50) 5799 22.86 (22.34 to 23.38) 3923 26.16 (25.46 to 26.86)
Active 11 246 27.86 (27.42 to 28.30) 7454 29.38 (28.82 to 29.94) 3792 25.28 (24.59 to 25.98)
Passive 8389 20.78 (20.39 to 21.18) 4605 18.15 (17.68 to 18.62) 3784 25.23 (24.53 to 25.92)

IQR, interquartile range; PHQ-9, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (Kroenke et al., 2001); HADS, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (anxiety sub-scale only) (Zigmond & Snaith, 1983); BTS, Brief Trauma Screen (Brewin et al., 2002); JCQ, 6 items from Job Content Questionnaire (Karasek, 1985).

a

Frequent binge drinking defined as 6 or more units, at least 2 to 4 times a month.

b

Total N for PTSD =  38 517.