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. 2020 Dec 3;27(3):189–197. doi: 10.1159/000511899

Table 1.

Percentage of excise duty over the mean price per litre of the finished product for each alcoholic beverage type

Country Beer
 Wine
 Spirits
mean price (€/L) % tax mean price (€/L) % tax mean price (€/L) % tax
Germany 2.34 4.0 7.01 0 16.47 31.7
Italy 3.34 10.7 10.92 0 16.85 24.6
Kazakhstana 0.93 12.2 5.19 1.4 5.84 35.0
Sweden 5.68 16.5 23.25 10.4 65.67 29.1
a

Exchange course: 1 EUR = 500 KZH (July 31, 2020).