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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Stat Assoc. 2020 Sep 15;116(534):659–674. doi: 10.1080/01621459.2020.1796359

Table 3:

Testing Values (Standard Errors) on the Mixture of Subgroups (ncalib = 50)

Testing Subgroup 1 Probability
type 0.1 0.25 0.5 0.75 0.9

LB-ITR 1.665 (0.0067) 1.537 (0.00618) 1.444 (0.00412) 1.545 (0.00537) 1.679 (0.00585)
1-PLS 1.182 (0.00191) 1.264 (0.0014) 1.399 (0.000591) 1.537 (0.000333) 1.624 (0.000781)
Standard ITR 1.143 (0.00434) 1.232 (0.00329) 1.383 (0.0015) 1.535 (0.000543) 1.632 (0.00142)
RCT-DR-ITR 1.267 (0.0066) 1.305 (0.00423) 1.395 (0.00256) 1.52 (0.00212) 1.614 (0.00234)
CTE-DR-ITR 1.16 (0.00409) 1.247 (0.00323) 1.388 (0.00137) 1.534 (0.00055) 1.628 (0.00149)
1

Testing subgroup 1 probability = 0.75 is the same as the training one.

2

Values (larger the better) can be comparable for the same subgroup 1 probability but incomparable across different subgroup 1 probabilities

3

LB-ITR maximizes the testing value function over the linear ITR class. The corresponding testing value is the best achievable among the linear ITR class.