Table 3.
Total population | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Meat products | Pb | Cd | Hg | Zn | Cu | Cr | ||||||
EDIa | % PTWIb | EDI | % PTMIc | EDI | % PTWI | EDI | % RDAd | EDI | % RDA | EDI | % RDA | |
Baked ham | 0.09 | 2.5 | 0.005 | 0.6 | 0.005 | 0.8 | 0.16 | 1.5 (m); 1.8 (w) | 0.03 | 3.3 | 4.03 | 11.5 (m); 16.1 (w) |
Raw ham | 0.11 | 3.1 | 0.004 | 0.5 | 0.005 | 0.8 | 0.15 | 1.4 (m); 1.7 (w) | 0.03 | 3.3 | 5.05 | 14.4 (m); 20.2 (w) |
Mortadella | 0.13 | 3.6 | 0.01 | 1.2 | 0.01 | 1.4 | 0.16 | 1.5 (m); 1.8 (w) | 0.03 | 3.3 | 5.29 | 15.1 (m); 21.2 (w) |
Cured sausage | 0.13 | 3.6 | 0.01 | 1.2 | 0.01 | 1.4 | 0.16 | 1.5 (m); 1.8 (w) | 0.03 | 3.3 | 5.88 | 16.8 (m); 23.5 (w) |
Würstel | 0.15 | 4.2 | 0.01 | 1.2 | 0.01 | 1.4 | 0.17 | 1.5 (m); 1.9 (w) | 0.03 | 3.3 | 6.11 | 17.5 (m); 24.4 (w) |
Salami | 0.11 | 3.1 | 0.01 | 1.2 | 0.01 | 1.4 | 0.20 | 1.8 (m); 2.2 (w) | 0.03 | 3.3 | 5.43 | 15.5 (m); 21.7 (w) |
Children | ||||||||||||
Baked ham | 0.20 | 5.6 | 0.01 | 1.2 | 0.01 | 1.4 | 0.14 | 2.8 | 0.03 | 6.8 | 3.48 | 23.2 |
Raw ham | 0.27 | 7.6 | 0.01 | 1.2 | 0.01 | 1.4 | 0.13 | 2.6 | 0.03 | 6.8 | 4.35 | 29.0 |
Mortadella | 0.30 | 8.4 | 0.02 | 2.4 | 0.02 | 2.8 | 0.14 | 2.8 | 0.03 | 6.8 | 4.57 | 30.5 |
Cured sausage | 0.31 | 8.7 | 0.02 | 2.4 | 0.01 | 1.4 | 0.14 | 2.8 | 0.03 | 6.8 | 5.27 | 35.1 |
Würstel | 0.34 | 9.5 | 0.02 | 2.4 | 0.02 | 2.8 | 0.14 | 2.8 | 0.03 | 6.8 | 5.07 | 33.8 |
Salami | 0.26 | 7.3 | 0.02 | 2.4 | 0.01 | 1.4 | 0.17 | 3.4 | 0.03 | 6.8 | 4.68 | 31.2 |
m men; w women
aEDI Estimated daily intake; bPTWI provisional tolerable weekly intake (Pb: 25 μg g−1 body weight; THg: 5.0 μg g−1 body weight) [36]; cPTMI provisional tolerable monthly intake (Cd: 25 μg g−1 body weight) [71]; dRDA recommended daily allowance [39] (Zn: men 11 and women 9 mg day−1; Cu: 0.9 mg day−1; Cr: men 35 and women 25 μg day−1)