Table 5:
Patient Discharge Teaching and Post-Discharge Management
| Site Insertion Model | Who Provides Discharge Education | Discharge Education Content | Home Care and Discharge Instructions |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Site 1 ICU: Trained ICU PICC nurses Non-ICU: Interventional Radiology (IR) |
Ambulatory infusion nurse or IV team nurse | Not standard, line flushing, basic care included. | Home care provided, for some, by contract home care agency. Told to call the IV team with any device problems after discharge. |
|
Site 2 Interventional Radiology (IR) only |
Discharge nurse | Signs and symptoms to watch for | Home health nurses responsible for home monitoring. Patients told to contact home health about problems after discharge. |
|
Site 3 No on-site insertion |
Inpatient nurse responsible for patient discharge | Education sheet with basic device information from referral site that placed the PICC | Social work schedules home care with contracted agency. Instructed to contact home health provider, telephone triage line or go to urgent care for problems after discharge. |
|
Site 4 Vascular Access Team (VAT) |
VAT | Line care basics, scrub the hub and pamphlet on what a PICC is, why it’s used, what to do if it gets wet or pulled out, how to care for it at home | At discharge, a home health nurse comes to the facility for a warm handoff. Pamphlet also contains vascular team contact information. |
|
Site 5 Vascular Access Team (VAT) |
VAT | Pre-insertion video, booklet on flushing, basic line care, and dressing protocols | Some have home care; all are instructed to call the vascular team if they have any questions. |
ICU = intensive care unit; IR = interventional radiology; PICC = peripherally inserted central catheter; VAT = vascular access team