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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: BMJ Qual Saf. 2020 Dec 24;30(8):628–638. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2020-011987

Table 5:

Patient Discharge Teaching and Post-Discharge Management

Site Insertion Model Who Provides Discharge Education Discharge Education Content Home Care and Discharge Instructions
Site 1
ICU:
Trained
ICU PICC nurses

Non-ICU:
Interventional Radiology (IR)
Ambulatory infusion nurse or IV team nurse Not standard, line flushing, basic care included. Home care provided, for some, by contract home care agency. Told to call the IV team with any device problems after discharge.
Site 2
Interventional Radiology (IR) only
Discharge nurse Signs and symptoms to watch for Home health nurses responsible for home monitoring. Patients told to contact home health about problems after discharge.
Site 3
No on-site insertion
Inpatient nurse responsible for patient discharge Education sheet with basic device information from referral site that placed the PICC Social work schedules home care with contracted agency. Instructed to contact home health provider, telephone triage line or go to urgent care for problems after discharge.
Site 4
Vascular Access Team (VAT)
VAT Line care basics, scrub the hub and pamphlet on what a PICC is, why it’s used, what to do if it gets wet or pulled out, how to care for it at home At discharge, a home health nurse comes to the facility for a warm handoff. Pamphlet also contains vascular team contact information.
Site 5
Vascular Access Team (VAT)
VAT Pre-insertion video, booklet on flushing, basic line care, and dressing protocols Some have home care; all are instructed to call the vascular team if they have any questions.

ICU = intensive care unit; IR = interventional radiology; PICC = peripherally inserted central catheter; VAT = vascular access team