FIGURE 1.
Neurofilament light chain (NfL) assay by Quanterix (Billerica, MA) HD‐X was used to measure NfL levels according to manufacturer's instructions. (A) Comparison of NfL levels in patients with COVID‐19 pneumonia at day 3 ± 1 and day 7 ± 1 (n = 18) and bacterial pneumonia at day 3 ± 1 (scatter dot blot with mean; n = 10) after onset of sepsis (analysis of variance on ranks, p < 0.001; Dunn multiple comparison test, ***p < 0.001). (B, C) Pearson correlation was used to assess correlations between neurofilaments and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score (n = 36; day 3 ± 1 and 7 ± 1) or age (n = 18; day 3 ± 1) in COVID‐19 patients.