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. 2021 Mar 9;92(7):717–722. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2020-325676

Table 3.

OR with 95% CI of developing MS among subjects categorised by DRB1*15:01 and A*02:01 status

DRB1*15:01 A02:01 ca/co* OR (95% CI)† OR (95% CI)‡ AP (95% CI)
0 1–2 1232/2619 1.0 (reference) 1.0 (reference)
0 0 1861/2211 1.8 (1.6 to 2.0) 1.7 (1.5 to 1.8)
1 1–2 1520/974 3.3 (3.0 to 3.7) 3.7 (3.3 to 4.2)
1 0 1886/745 5.4 (4.8 to 6.0) 5.9 (5.4 to 7.1) 0.26 (0.17 to 0.35)
2 1–2 348/105 7.0 (5.5 to 8.8) 8.3 (6.8 to 11.5)
2 0 384/78 10.5 (8.1 to 13.6) 11.5 (9.2 to 16.4) 0.24 (0.003 to 0.5)

Attributable proportion due to interaction (AP).

DRB1*03:01, DRB1*13:03, DRB1*08:01, B*44:02, B*38:01, B*55:01, DQA1*01:01, DQB1*03:02 and DQB1*03:01. Homozygote correction was made for DRB1*03:01 and A*02:01.

*Number of exposed cases and controls.

†Adjusted for study, age, sex, residential area and ancestry.

‡Adjusted for study, age, sex, residential area, ancestry, smoking, EBNA-1 status, adolescent BMI, rs9277565, rs2229092.

MS, multiple sclerosis.