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. 2021 Jun 18;12(6):386–394. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v12.i6.386

Table 2.

Comparison of outcomes between coronavirus disease 2019 positive and coronavirus disease 2019 negative cohorts

Outcome
Analysis
Negative (n = 146), n (%)
Positive (n = 51), n (%)
Odds ratio2 (95%CI)
P value
Intensive care Unadjusted 8 (5) 14 (27) 6.53 (2.55, 16.7) < 0.001
Admission Adjusted1 - - 4.64 (1.59, 13.5) 0.005
30-d mortality Unadjusted 14 (10) 15 (29) 3.93 (1.74, 8.89) 0.001
Adjusted1 - - 3.00 (1.22, 7.40) 0.02
Negative (n = 146), Med [IQR] Positive (n = 51), Med [IQR] Hazard ratio2 (95%CI)
Length of stay Unadjusted 9 [7, 13] 23 [19, 31] 0.28 (0.18, 0.42) < 0.001
(d) Adjusted1 - - 0.26 (0.17, 0.42) < 0.001
1

Adjusted for: gender, mobility, admission haemoglobin, operative time and time from admission to surgery.

2

Expressed as outcome in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) positive group relative to the outcome in the COVID-19 negative group.