Table 1.
Material | Loading direction | Experimental results | FEM results | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fracture stress/MPa | Range of Poisson’s ratio | Fracture stress/MPa | Range of Poisson’s ratio | ||
Stainless steel | X2 | 2.73 | −4.0 to +0.5 (0 at 0.16 strain) | 3.05 | −4.0 to +2.5 (0 at 0.9 strain) |
X1 | 2.27 | −0.2 to −0.8 | 4.98 | −0.2 to −1.3 | |
Epoxy liquid resin | X2 | 0.06 | −3.5 to +3.0 (0 at 0.6 strain) | 0.12 | −3.5 to +6.0 (0 at 0.6 strain) |
X1 | 0.12 | −0.75 to −2.0 | 0.12 | −0.5 to −2.8 |