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. 2021 Jun 24;16(6):e0253087. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0253087

Table 4. Participants in different subgroups meeting the diagnostic cut-off score for depression and anxiety across time points.

Subgroups No (%) of participants meeting the diagnostic cut-off at T1 and T2
Symptoms of depression (PHQ-9) T1 T2
All participants 659 (23.0) 250 (16.8)
Sex
Female 577 (25.3) 213 (17.8)
Male 81 (13.8) 37 (12.6)
Age group, years
18–30 123 (34.3) 33 (27.5)
31–44 420 (24.3) 168 (18.3)
45–64 115 (15.0) 49 (10.9)
65+ 1 (7.7) 0
Civil status
Single parent 150 (35.5) 53 (25.7)
Married or cohabiting 509 (20.8) 197 (15.4)
Number of children in household
< one child per parent 566 (23.5) 212 (16.8)
> one child per parent or disabled child 93 (20.2) 38 (16.5)
Symptoms of anxiety (GAD-7)
All participants 667 (23.3) 205 (13.8)
Sex
Female 585 (25.7) 171 (14.3)
Male 82 (14.0) 34 (11.6)
Age group, years
18–30 122 (34.0) 22 (18.3)
31–44 434 (25.1) 146 (15.9)
45–64 111 (14.4) 37 (8.2)
65+ 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Civil status
Single parent 135 (32.0) 42 (20.4)
Married or cohabiting 532 (21.8) 163 (12.7)
Number of children in household
< one child per parent 571 (23.7) 171 (13.6)
> one child per parent or disabled child 96 (20.8) 34 (14.8)