Table 1.
Demographic details of the patients (n = 74) included in this series.
Data | Patients (n) | % |
---|---|---|
Age (mean years) | 46 (range, 9–88) | - |
Gender (male/female) | 37/37 | - |
Obesity | 16 | 21.6 |
Hypertension | 15 | 20.3 |
Smoking | 13 | 17.6 |
Dyslipidemia | 6 | 8.1 |
Type II diabetes | 4 | 5.4 |
Peripheral arterial disease | 4 | 5.4 |
Coronary artery disease | 1 | 1.4 |
Previous deep vein thrombosis | 3 | 4.1 |
>1 cardiovascular risk factors | 45 | 60.8 |
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Score 1 | 14 | 18.9 |
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Score 2 | 45 | 60.8 |
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Score 3 | 15 | 20.3 |
Bone tumors | 54 | 73 |
Symptoms: | ||
Pain | 38 | 70.4 |
Swelling | 8 | 14.8 |
Functional limitation | 9 | 16.7 |
Pathological fracture | 7 | 13 |
Asymptomatic | 9 | 16.7 |
Histological diagnosis: | ||
Osteosarcoma | 19 | 35.1 |
Chondrosarcoma | 16 | 29.6 |
Ewing’s sarcoma | 3 | 5.6 |
Chordoma | 1 | 1.9 |
Metastatic bone disease | 11 | 20.4 |
Hematological malignancies | 4 | 7.4 |
Site: | ||
Proximal tibia | 15 | 27.8 |
Proximal femur | 12 | 22.2 |
Pelvis/sacrum | 9 | 16.7 |
Distal femur | 9 | 16.7 |
Proximal humerus | 6 | 11.1 |
Scapula | 1 | 1.9 |
Humeral shaft | 1 | 1.9 |
Proximal tibia/distal tibia | 1 | 1.9 |
Soft tissue tumors | 20 | 27 |
Symptoms: | ||
Mass/Swelling | 13 | 65 |
Pain | 8 | 40 |
Functional limitation | 2 | 10 |
Asymptomatic | 3 | 15 |
Histological diagnosis: | ||
Synovial sarcoma | 7 | 35 |
Leiomyosarcoma | 2 | 10 |
Liposarcoma | 2 | 10 |
Pleomorphic sarcoma | 2 | 10 |
Other | 7 | 35 |
Site: | ||
Thigh | 9 | 45 |
Popliteal fossa | 3 | 15 |
Hip | 2 | 10 |
Buttocks | 2 | 10 |
Forearm | 2 | 10 |
Knee | 1 | 5 |
Pelvis | 1 | 5 |
Metastases at time of surgery (bone and soft tissue tumors) | 10 | 13.5 |
Lung metastases: | 9 | 12.2 |
Skip metastases | 1 | 1.4 |