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. 2021 Jun 18;55:42. doi: 10.11606/s1518-8787.2021055003832

Table 1. Seroprevalence according to sociodemographic characteristics, by age group.

  Sample distribution Unadjusted Adjusted for sample design and test validity
Number % Estimate 95%CI Estimate 95%CI
Age 0–9
Region     0.001   0.001  
North 1,041 24.4% 5.4% 4.1–6.4 6.8% 4.9–8.8
Northeast 1,222 28.7% 2.5% 1.7–3.4 3.1% 1.9–4.3
Central-West 512 12.0% 0.8% 0.3–2.0 1.0% 0.0–2.0
Southeast 872 20.5% 0.7% 0.3–1.4 0.8% 0.1–1.5
South 617 14.5% 0.3% 0.1–1.1 0.4% 0.0–1.1
Gender     0.491   0.873  
Female 2,028 46.9% 2.3% 1.7–3.0 2.8% 2.0–3.7
Male 2,235 53.1% 2.3% 1.7–3.0 2.9% 2.1–3.8
Wealth quintiles     0.045   0.054  
Poorest 1,195 28.0% 3.1% 2.2–4.2 3.9% 2.6–5.3
2nd 983 20.9% 2.1% 1.3–3.3 2.7% 1.4–4.0
3rd 903 21.2% 1.8% 1.0–2.8 2.2% 1.1–3.4
4th 683 16.0% 2.8% 1.7–4.3 3.5% 1.9–5.2
Richest 589 13.8% 1.2% 0.5–2.4 1.4% 0.3–2.6
Ethnicity     0.001   0.001  
White 1,528 36.3% 1.0% 0.6–1.6 1.3% 0.6–2.0
Black 329 7.8% 1.8% 0.8–3.9 3.8% 2.8–4.8
Brown 2,209 52.4% 3.0% 2.3–3.7 2.3% 0.3–4.3
Asian 97 2.3% 3.1% 1.0–8.7 4.0% 0.0–8.8
Indigenous 49 1.2% 10.2% 4.4–21.7 13.3% 2.2–24.4
Household size     0.091   0.240  
1 0 0.0% -- --    
2 187 4.4% 1.6% 0.5–4.6 2.0% 0.0–4.3
3 996 23.4% 2.1% 1.3–3.2 2.7% 1.5–3.9
4 1,396 32.7% 1.8% 1.2–2.6 2.2% 1.3–3.2
5+ 1,684 39.5% 2.9% 2.2–3.8 3.7% 2.6–4.8
All 4,263 100.0% 2.3% 1.8–2.7 2.9% 2.2–3.6
Age 10–19
Region     0.001   0.001  
North 1,897 23.6% 4.5% 3.6–5.5 5.6% 4.3–6.9
Northeast 2,554 31.8% 2.0% 1.4–2.5 2.5% 1.7–3.2
Central-West 785 9.8% 0.3% 0.1–0.9 0.3% 0.0–0.8
Southeast 1,629 20.3% 0.2% 0.1–0.6 0.3% 0.0–0.6
South 1,159 14.4% 0.1% 0.02–0.4 0.1% 0.0–0.4
Gender     0.284   0.546  
Female 4,189 54.9% 1.9% 1.4–2.3 2.3% 1.7–2.9
Male 3,835 45.1% 1.7% 1.3–2.1 2.1% 1.5–2.6
Wealth quintiles     0.004   0.023  
Poorest 1,675 20.9% 2.1% 1.5–2.8 2.6% 1.7–3.5
2nd 1,506 18.8% 2.5% 1.7–3.3 3.1% 2.0–4.2
3rd 1,674 20.9% 1.7% 1.2–3.4 2.2% 1.3–3.0
4th 1,670 20.8% 1.6% 1.0–2.2 1.9% 1.1–2.7
Richest 1,498 18.7% 1.0% 0.6–1.6 1.2% 0.5–1.9
Ethnicity     0.001   0.001  
White 2,468 31.2% 1.0% 0.6–1.4 1.2% 0.7–1.7
Black 945 12.0% 2.1% 1.0–2.7 2.6% 2.0–3.2
Brown 4,147 52.5% 1.7% 1.6–2.5 2.1% 1.0–3.2
Asian 217 2.7% 1.4% 0.4–3.9 1.8% 0.0–4.2
Indigenous 124 1.6% 7.3% 3.8–13.2 9.2% 3.3–15.2
Household size     0.301   0.072  
1 298 3.7% 0.3% 0.1–1.8 0.4% 0.0–1.6
2 1,087 13.5% 1.8% 1.1–2.8 2.3% 1.2–3.4
3 1,946 24.3% 1.7% 1.2–2.3 2.1% 1.3–2.9
4 2,279 28.4% 1.9% 1.4–2.5 2.4% 1.6–3.2
5+ 2,414 30.1% 1.8% 1.3–2.4 2.3% 1.5–3.0
All 8,024 100% 1.8% 1.5–2.1 2.2% 1.8–2.6
Age 20+
Region     0.0001   0.001  
North 13,075 17.0% 7.1% 6.6–7.5 8.9% 7.9–9.9
Northeast 23,033 29.9% 3.0% 2.8–3.2 3.8% 3.4–4.3
Central-West 8,496 11.0% 0.4% 0.3–0.6 0.5%  
Southeast 19,359 25.1% 0.7% 0.6–0.8 0.9% 0.7–1.1
South 13,112 17.0% 0.2% 0.1–0.3 0.2% 0.1–0.3
Gender     0.390   0.843  
Female 45,836 59.5% 2.4% 2.2–2.5 3.0% 2.7–3.3
Male 31,239 40.5% 2.3% 2.2–2.5 2.9% 2.6–3.3
Wealth quintiles     0.001   0.001  
Poorest 18,106 23.5% 3.0% 2.7–3.2 3.8% 3.3–4.3
2nd 14,161 18.4% 2.8% 2.5–3.0 3.5% 3.0–4.0
3rd 14,748 19.1% 2.3% 2.1–2.5 2.9% 2.5–3.3
4th 14,909 19.3% 2.2% 1.9–2.4 2.7% 2.3–3.1
Richest 15,143 19.6% 1.4% 1.2–1.6 1.7% 1.5–2.0
Ethnicity     0.001   0.001  
White 28,387 37.7% 1.2% 1.0–1.3 1.4% 1.2–1.7
Black 10,030 13.3% 2.6% 2.3–2.9 4.1% 3.6–4.5
Brown 33,732 44.8% 3.2% 3.0–3.4 3.3% 2.8–3.8
Asian 2,132 2.6% 2.2% 1.6–2.8 2.7% 1.9–3.6
Indigenous 1,046 1.4% 5.0% 3.8–6.4 6.3% 4.5–8.1
Household size         0.001  
1 17,084 22.2% 2.2% 1.9–2.4 2.7% 2.3–3.1
2 25,221 32.7% 2.1% 1.9–2.2 2.6% 2.3–2.9
3 15,432 21.3% 2.2% 1.9–2.4 2.8% 2.4–3.2
4 10,339 13.4% 2.5% 2.2–2.8 3.2% 2.7–3.6
5+ 7,999 10.4% 3.9% 3.4–4.3 4.9% 4.2–5.6
All 77,075 100.0% 2.4% 2.2–2.5 3.0% 2.7–3.3