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. 2021 Jun 24;11:13262. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-92746-3

Table 2.

Association between AKI stages and IVH grades (n = 710).

≤ 32 weeks (n = 710) < 28 weeks (n = 235) 28–32 weeks (n = 475)
No IVH (n = 466) IVH (n = 244) No IVH (n = 97) IVH (n = 138) No IVH (n = 369) IVH (n = 106)
AKI stage AKI (n = 268) (P value) Mild (n = 125) Severe IVH (n = 119) (P value) AKI (n = 115) (P value) Mild (n = 53) Severe (n = 85) AKI (n = 153) (P value) Mild (n = 72) Severe IVH (n = 34)
None 328 (70.4) < 0.001* 69 (55.2) 45 (37.8) 0.03* 62 (63.9) 0.01* 25 (47.2) 33 (38.8) 266 (72.1) < 0.001* 44 (61.1) 12 (35.3)
Stage 1 61 (13.1) 34 (27.2) 39 (32.8) 20 (20.6) 17 (32.1) 28 (32.9) 41 (11.1) 17 (23.6) 11 (32.4)
Stage 2 49 (10.5) 15 (12) 22 (18.5) 11 (11.3) 9 (17) 17 (20) 38 (10.3) 6 (8.3) 5 (14.7)
Stage 3 28 (6) 7 (5.6) 13 (10.9) 4 (4.1) 2 (3.8) 7 (8.2) 24 (6.5) 5 (6.9) 6 (17.6)

Abbreviations: IVH intraventricular hemorrhage, AKI acute kidney injury.

*Statistically significant at 5% level.

Bold values indicate all values less than 0.05 are significant.