Table 3.

Results of univariate regression analysis of the association between abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea (ANVD) and various clinical outcomes.

	Odds Ratio	95% Confidence Interval	P-Value
Death	0.48	0.28 to 0.8	0.004
ICU Admission	0.68	0.43 to 1.08	0.1
Hemodialysis Requirement	0.35	0.12 to 1.08	0.06
Mechanical Ventilation Requirement	0.75	0.44 to 1.29	0.3

The presence of ANVD upon hospital admission tended to exhibit a lower risk of clinical deterioration such as ICU care, intubation, or hemodialysis, and was associated with a significantly lower rate of death.