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. 2021 May 29;10(6):1349. doi: 10.3390/cells10061349

Table 2.

Charcteristics of CD patients classified as Paneth cell abnormal mitochondria phenotype.

Characteristic Normal Mitochondria Abnormal Mitochondria p-Value Normal vs. Abnormal Mitochondria
Number of patients 19 11
Gender, n (%)
Male 14 (74) 6 (54) 0.24
Female 5 (26) 5 (46)
Age, n (%)
<40 8 (42) 3 (27) 0.47
<50 10 (53) 6 (54) 0.99
<60 14 (74) 8 (72) 0.99
Race, n (%)
Caucasian 16 (84) 8 (72) 0.64
African American 2 (11) 1 (9) 0.99
Asian 0 1 (9) 0.37
Hispanic 1 (5) 1 (9) 0.99
Harvey Bradshaw Index Score, n (%)
<5 11 (58) 9 (82) 0.25
5 to 7 5 (26) 2 (18) 0.99
8 to 16 1 (5) 0 0.99
>16 1 (5) 0 0.99
Endoscopically active disease present, n (%) 11 (58) 5 (46) 0.71
IBD treatment at biopsy, n (%)
5-ASA 3 (16) 2 (18) 0.99
6MP/AZA/MTX 4 (21) 2 (18) 0.99
Biologics 10 (53) 7 (64) 0.71
Steroids 2 (11) 4 (36) 0.16
NSAIDS 1 (5) 3 (27) 0.13
No treatment 3 (16) 2 (18) 0.99
Smoking, n (%) 1 (5) 2 (18) 0.54
Type I Paneth cell phenotype, n (%) 1 (5) 9 (82) <0.0001
Other conditions, n (%) a
Diabetes mellitus 1 (5) 3 (27) 0.13
Hypertension 4 (21) 5 (46) 0.23
Cerebrovascular event 1 (5) 2 (18) 0.54
Ankylosing spondylitis 2 (11) 2 (18) 0.61

a Too few patients for analysis for conditions not listed.