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. 2021 Jun 9;13(6):1980. doi: 10.3390/nu13061980

Table 1.

Phenotypic Criteria for malnutrition diagnosis.

Phenotypic Criteria
Weight Loss (%) Low Body Mass Index (kg/m2) Reduced Muscle Mass
>5% within past 6 months
Or >10% beyond 6 months
<20 if <70 years, or
<22 if >70 years
Asia:
<18.5 if <70 years, or
<20 if >70 years
Reduced by validated body composition measuring techniques