| GR | Glycyrrhizin |
| GA | Glycyrrhetinic acid |
| G. glabra | Glycyrrhiza glabra |
| G. uralensis | Glycyrrhiza uralensis |
| HIV | Human immunodeficiency virus |
| HIV-1 | Human immunodeficiency type-1 virus |
| SARS | Severe acute respiratory syndrome |
| SNMC | Stronger Neo-Minophagen C |
| HSV-1 | Herpes simplex virus type 1 |
| IFN | Interferon |
| ACE2 | Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 |
| TLR4 | Toll-like receptor 4 |
| IL | Interleukin |
| TMPRSS2 | Transmembrane serine protease 2 |
| RBD | Receptor binding domain |
| 3CLpro | 3-chymotrypsin-like cysteine protease |
| SPR | Surface Plasmon Resonance |
| GRAS | Generally Recognized as Safe |
| FDA U.S. | Food and Drug Administration |