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. 2021 Jun 8;18(12):6212. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18126212

Table 1.

Self-reported perceived loneliness and social well-being grouped by sociodemographic characteristics (n = 364).

Sociodemographic
Characteristics
n (%) Loneliness Social Well-Being
M [95% CI] M [95% CI]
Age group
 18–29 years 65 (17.86%) 9.23 [8.49; 9.97] 54.49 [48.90; 60.07]
 30–44 years 146 (40.11%) 8.66 [8.16; 9.17] 57.13 [53.73; 60.54]
 45–59 years 110 (30.22%) 8.55 [7.95; 9.15] 55.53 [51.41; 59.65]
 60+ years 43 (11.81%) 8.00 [7.20; 8.80] 59.88 [53.57; 66.20]
Sex
 Female 191 (52.47%) 8.89 [8.48; 9.30] 56.76 [53.98; 59.55]
 Male 168 (46.15%) 8.43 [7.94; 8.92] 55.90 [52.33; 59.48]
 Diverse 5 (1.37%) 7.00 [2.27; 11.73] 66.67 [52.03; 81.30]
Mental disorder
 Yes 159 (43.68%) 9.26 [8.77; 9.74] 50.79 [47.41; 54.16]
 No 205 (56.32%) 8.18 [7.77; 8.59] 60.93 [58.16; 63.71]
Chronic disease
 Yes 188 (51.65%) 9.13 [8.68; 9.58] 53.19 [50.17; 56.21]
 No 176 (48.45%) 8.14 [7.71; 8.57] 60.04 [56.87; 63.21]
COVID-19 infection
 Yes 6 (1.65%) 7.67 [3.87;11.46] 73.61 [56.64; 90.59]
 No 358 (98.35%) 8.65 [8.33; 8.96] 55.92 [53.63; 58.20]
Education
 Low 31 (8.52%) 9.19 [7.99; 10.39] 45.97 [36.44; 55.50]
 Moderate 89 (24.45%) 9.02 [8.37; 9.67] 55.81 [51.11; 60.51]
 High 244 (67.03%) 8.45 [8.07; 8.83] 58.09 [55.57; 60.62]
Partnership
 Yes 214 (58.79%) 8.22 [7.83; 8.62] 60.48 [57.66; 63.29]
 No 150 (41.21%) 9.26 [8.75; 9.77] 50.83 [47.47; 54.19]
Total 364 8.65 [8.34; 8.97] 56.50 [54.30; 58.70]

Notes. M = Mean; CI = 95% Confidence Interval.