Table 1.
Chemical composition of the essential oils.
| Content % | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | RI | Compound | Anise | Cinnamon | Clove | Cumin | Laurel | Lime | Oregano |
| 1 | 908 | α-Thujene | - | - | - | 0.2 | - | - | - |
| 2 | 934 | α-Pinene | - | 0.4 | - | 0.5 | 6.1 | 1.2 | - |
| 3 | 950 | Camphene | - | 0.5 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 4 | 964 | Sabinene | - | - | - | - | 8.1 | - | - |
| 5 | 979 | β-Pinene | - | 0.3 | - | 7.8 | - | 1.3 | - |
| 6 | 988 | β-Myrcene | 2.2 | - | - | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1.5 |
| 7 | 1009 | 3-Carene | - | 0.2 | - | 0.1 | - | - | - |
| 8 | 1007 | α-Phellandrene | - | 1.1 | - | 0.1 | - | - | - |
| 9 | 1018 | α-Terpinene | - | 0.8 | - | 0.1 | - | - | 2.1 |
| 10 | 1031 | Limonene | - | 0.6 | - | 0.4 | - | 92.3 | - |
| 11 | 1032 | β-Phellandrene | - | 1.3 | - | - | - | 0.1 | - |
| 12 | 1027 | p-Cymene | - | 0.6 | - | 9.5 | - | - | 24.6 |
| 13 | 1087 | α-Terpinolene | - | 0.2 | - | - | 2.3 | - | - |
| 14 | 964 | Benzaldehyde | - | 1.2 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 15 | 1019 | Eucalyptol | - | - | 0.1 | 0.3 | 70.7 | - | 0.9 |
| 16 | 1055 | γ-Terpinene | - | - | - | 11.1 | 1.4 | 0.1 | - |
| 17 | 1088 | α-Terpinolene | - | - | - | 0.1 | 1.2 | - | - |
| 18 | 1102 | Linalool | - | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.7 | - | - |
| 19 | 1130 | Pulegone | - | - | - | 0.1 | - | - | - |
| 20 | 1143 | Terpineol-4 | - | - | - | 0.6 | 3.3 | - | 2.4 |
| 21 | 1160 | Isopulegone | - | - | - | 0.4 | - | - | - |
| 22 | 1176 | Myrtenol | - | - | - | 0.1 | - | - | - |
| 23 | 1196 | Estragole | 1.4 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 24 | 1200 | p-Anisaldehyde | 1.9 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 25 | 1228 | Cuminaldehyde | - | - | - | 41.3 | - | - | - |
| 26 | 1236 | Chavicol | 2.8 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 27 | 1255 | Phellandral | - | - | - | 0.2 | - | - | - |
| 28 | 1270 | Safranal | - | - | - | 1.9 | - | - | - |
| 29 | 1273 | Thymol | - | - | - | - | - | - | 58.3 |
| 30 | 1277 | Carvacrol | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3.4 |
| 31 | 1283 | Cuminic alcohol | - | - | - | 16.9 | - | - | - |
| 32 | 1295 | trans-Anethole | 88.9 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 33 | 1315 | p-Mentha-1,4-dien-7-ol | - | - | - | 0.3 | - | - | - |
| 34 | 1425 | β-Caryophyllene | - | 3.2 | 24.9 | 0.1 | 0.3 | - | 3.4 |
| 35 | 1463 | Humulene | - | 0.6 | 2.8 | - | - | - | 0.8 |
| 36 | 1200 | α-Terpineol | - | 0.5 | - | - | - | 1.1 | - |
| 37 | 1167 | Hydrocinnamic aldehyde | - | 0.2 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 38 | 1375 | Hydrocinnamyl acetate | - | 0.2 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 39 | 1591 | Caryophyllene oxide | - | 0.5 | - | - | 0.1 | - | - |
| 40 | 1279 | Cinnamaldehyde | - | 73.3 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 41 | 1453 | Cinnamyl acetate | - | 5.1 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 42 | 1357 | Eugenol | - | 2 | 61.3 | - | 0.3 | - | - |
| 43 | 1368 | Methyleugenol | - | - | - | - | 0.7 | - | - |
| 44 | 1313 | Cinnamyl alcohol | - | 0.3 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 45 | 1450 | Cinnamic acid | - | 0.1 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 46 | 1482 | Eugenyl acetate | - | - | 4.2 | - | - | - | - |
| 47 | 1491 | β-Cadinene | - | - | 3.6 | - | - | - | - |
| 48 | 1508 | Epizonarene | - | - | 0.1 | - | - | - | - |
| 49 | 1777 | Benzyl benzoate | - | 0.5 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total | 97.2 | 94.8 | 97.1 | 92.7 | 95.3 | 96.6 | 97.4 | ||
| Identified components | 5 | 24 | 8 | 24 | 13 | 7 | 9 | ||