Table 1.
Anthocyanin content of the fruits and vegetables mentioned in the manuscript.
Fruits and Vegetables | Anthocyanin Content | Administrated as | References |
---|---|---|---|
Blackberry (Rubus fruticosus) | 820–1800 mg/kg | Fresh fruit | [39] |
Black mulberry (Morus nigra) | 42.4 mg/100 g | Fresh fruit | [40] |
Bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) | 1610–5963 mg/L | Juice 100% | [23] |
Black carrots (Daucus carota ssp. sativus var. atrorubens) | 1750 mg/kg | Fresh vegetable | [41] |
Black chokeberries (Aronia melanocarpa) | 1480 mg/100 g | Fresh fruit | [42] |
Black soybean (Glycine max) | 0.1–23.04 mg/g | Seed coat | [43] |
Black currant (Ribes nigrum) | 176–1298 mg/L | Juice 100% | [23] |
Blood orange (Citrus sinensis) | 4.6 ± 0.7; 72.4 ± 0.6 mg/L | Fresh fruit | [44] |
Blueberry (Vaccinium virgatum and Vaccinium corymbosum) | 134 mg/kg | Fresh fruit | [45] |
Cherry (Prunus cerasus) | 22 mg/100 g | Fresh fruit | [23] |
Cornelian cherry (Cornus mas) | 128.45 ± 5.14 mg/L C3G 226.78 ± 8.61 mg/L |
[46] | |
Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) | 1.7–3.9 mg/g | Seeds | [43] |
Cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon) | 460–2000 mg/kg | Fresh fruit | [39] |
Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) | 11.53 g/100 g DW delphinidin, 0.55 g/100 g DW of petunidin | Fruit | [25] |
Grape (Vitis vinifera) | 300–7500 mg/kg | Fresh fruit | [39] |
Kiwi (Actinidia melanandra) | 478 μg/g in skin, 81 μg/g in flesh |
Fresh fruit | [47] |
Mahaleb cherries (Prunus mahaleb) (g/kg DW) | 7.80 ± 1.10; 15.60 ± 3.10; 17.70 ± 3.50; 18.90 ± 0.90 | Fresh fruit | [48] |
Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) | 0.96 mg anthocyanin/100 g fresh weight | [26] | |
Pomegranate (Punica granatum) | 43 mg/L | Juice | [23] |
Purple maize (Zea mays indurate) | 4.3 to 117-mg C3G/g | dark-colored purple corncob | [49] |
Purple sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) | 0.94- 1.75 g/kg | Fresh weight | [24] |
Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) | 232 mg/100 g | Fresh fruit | [23] |
C3G = cyanidin 3-glucoside; P3OG = pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside; DW = dry weight.