| 12S-HpETE | 12(S)-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic |
| 3NT | 3-nitrotyrosine |
| 8-OHdG | 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine |
| AA | Arachidonic acid |
| AIF | Apoptosis-inducing factor |
| APP | Amyloid precursor protein |
| ARE | Antioxidant response elements |
| BBB | Blood–brain barrier |
| BDNF | Brain-derived neurotrophic factor |
| c-GPx4 | Cytosolic glutathione peroxidase 4 |
| CIRTs | Cytoplasmic intron-sequence-retaining transcripts |
| CSF | Cerebrospinal fluid |
| DHA | Docosahexaenoic acid |
| EFsec | Elongation factor |
| EPA | Eicosapentaenoic acid |
| F2-IsoPs | Isoprostane F2 |
| GCLC | Glutamate-cysteine ligase |
| GLRX | Glutaredoxin |
| GPx | Glutathione peroxidase |
| GSR | Glutathione-S-reductase |
| GST | Glutathione-S-transferase |
| HHE | 4-hydroxy-2-trans-hexenal |
| HNE | 4-hydroxy-2-trans-nonenal |
| HO-1 | Heme oxygenase 1 |
| Keap1 | Kelch-like ECH-associated protein |
| L• | Lipid radicals |
| LCPUFAs | Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| LOO• | Lipoperoxyl radicals |
| LOOH | Lipoperoxide |
| MCI | Mild cognitive impairment |
| MDA | Malondialdehyde |
| m-GPx4 | Mithocondrial glutathione peroxidase 4 |
| n-GPx4 | Nuclear glutathione peroxidase 4 |
| NPD1 | Neuroprotectin D1 |
| NQO1 | NAD(P)H quinone oxidoreductase 1 |
| Nrf2 | Nuclear factor erythroid-related factor 2 |
| O2− | Superoxide anion |
| OH• | Hydroxyl radical |
| ONOO− | Peroxynitrite |
| PE | Phosphatidylethanolamine |
| Prdx2 | 2-Cys type peroxiredoxin gene |
| PRDX2 | Cytosolic peroxiredoxin |
| PRDX3 | Mitochondrial peroxiredoxin |
| PS1 | Presenilin 1 |
| PUFAs | Polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| RCS | Reactive carbonyl species |
| RNP | Ribonucleoprotein |
| RNS | Reactive nitrogen species |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| RSL3 | Ras-selective lethal small molecule 3 |
| SBP2 | RNA binding protein 2 |
| SeC | Selenocysteine |
| SelenoP | Selenoproteins |
| SeMet | Selenomethionine |
| SRXN | Sulfiredoxin |
| TXN | Thioredoxin |
| TXNIP | Thioredoxin interacting protein |
| TXNRD | Thioredoxin reductase |
| UOS | Uncontrolled oxidative stress |