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. 2021 May 25;11(6):1546. doi: 10.3390/ani11061546

Table 4.

The effects of generation, layer line, housing system, post mortem keel bone deformity and fracture and their interactions on the results of the bone mineral density (BMD) of the keel bone.

Effect BMD (g/cm2) Effect BMD (g/cm2)
F Value p -Value F Value p -Value
Generation (G) 39.13 <0.001 LL × HS 3.87 0.009
Layer line (LL) 14.62 <0.001 LL × KBD 0.286 0.944
Housing system (HS) 44.73 <0.001 LL × KBF 2.15 0.092
Keel bone deformity (KBD) 7.57 <0.001 HS × KBD 4.89 0.008
Keel bone fracture (KBF) 0.005 0.942 HS × KBF 1.72 0.189
G ×LL 2.36 0.074 KBD × KBF 1.56 0.210
G × HS 0.895 0.345 a 12.31 <0.001
G × KBD 1.44 0.238 b 0.284 0.889
G × KBF 1.15 0.283 c 0.422 0.793

Parameters of the Gompertz growth curve: a = adult body weight (g) of the hen at 69 weeks of age (asymptotic limit), b = slope of the curve, c = point of inflection (week).