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. 2021 Jun 3;11(6):358. doi: 10.3390/metabo11060358

Table A1.

Reports on compounds affected in our study, in relation to plant response to stress and/or interaction with PGP bacteria.

Metabolite Stress Plant PGP Bacteria
Interaction
Role(s)
Aminocaproic acid salinity barley [85] no unknown
Campesterol low temperature rice [86,87], Maize [88] no brassinosteroids precursor
Campesterol microbial attack rice [27], barley [25] no brassinolide precursor
Diethylene glycol Pb toxicity Sedum alfredii [89] no unknown
Diethylene glycol drought Nicotiana benthamiana [90] no unknown
Glycerol-3-phosphate pathogen attack wheat [91] no systemic acquired resistance induction
Hexacosanol pathogen attack Asterids [92,93] no unknown
Hexacosanol pathogen attack A. thaliana [23] no wax barriers formation
Malic acid P deficiency wheat [40], barley [5], maize [94] no substrate P mobilization
Pantothenic acid waterlogging cucumber [95] no unknown
Pantothenic acid drought sorghum [96] no unknown
Pentonic acid, 1,4-lactone low temperature A. thaliana [97] no unknown
Pentonic acid, 1,4-lactone P deficiency Camelia sinensis [49] no unknown
Putrescine P deficiency rice [98] no growth inhibition
Pyroglutamic acid no Lolium multiflorum [99],
tomato [100]
Pseudomonas putida [99], Pseudomonas fluorescens [100] C source for PGP bacteria [99], bacterial chemotaxis [100]
Pyroglutamic acid drought lettuce [101] no photosynthetic rate improvement, ROS scavenging
Ribonic acid no sugarcane [102] Herbaspirillum seropedicae, Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus unknown
Ribonic acid P deficiency Camelia sinensis [49], oat [103] no unknown
Serotonin nutrient deficiency rice [50] no ROS scavenging, nutrient recycling
Serotonin no barley [104] no auxin metabolism modification
Sinapic acid pathogen attack Aegilops variabilis [44] no unknown
Sinapic acid no wheat [43] no Antioxidant and antimicrobial activity
Trehalose no Maize [14] Herbaspirillum seropedicae, Azospirillum brasilense signaling during the interaction with PGP bacteria
Trehalose drought maize [105] genetically modified
A. brasilense
osmotic stress tolerance, root elongation
Trehalose P deficiency rice [106] no root elongation
Xylose no rice [107] Corynebacterium sp., Rhizobium sp. C source for PGP bacteria
Xylose salinity Wheat [108] no unknown
α-ketoglutaric acid P deficiency rice [109] no unknown