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. 2021 Jun 3;10(6):910. doi: 10.3390/antiox10060910
ALK activin receptor-like kinase
α-SMA α-smooth muscle actin
AMPK AMP-activated protein kinase
AngII angiotensin II
ACE angiotensin-converting enzyme
KATP ATP-sensitive potassium channels
ANP atrial natriuretic peptide
AVC atrioventricular canal
BMP bone morphogenetic protein
BMPRs bone morphogenetic protein receptors
BNP brain natriuretic peptide
cGKI cGMP-type I protein kinase
cGMP-PKG cyclic guanosine monophosphate-protein kinase G
CBS cystathionine β-synthase
CSE cystathionine γ-lyase
CAT cysteine aminotransferase
DCM diabetic cardiomyopathy
DATS diallyl trisulfide
EndM endothelial mesenchymal transition
eNOS endothelial nitric oxide synthase
EMT epithelial mesenchymal transition
ET1 endothelin 1
ECM extracellular matrix
ERK extracellular-signal-regulated kinase
FGF fibroblast growth factor
FoxO1 forkhead box protein O1
GSH glutathione
GSSG glutathione disulfide
HDL high-density lipoproteins
HG high glucose
Hcy
HFD
homocysteine
high-fat diet
H2S hydrogen sulfide
HHcy hyperhomocysteinemia
IL-1β interleukin-1β
IL-6 interleukin-6
IFN-γ interferon gamma
JAK Janus kinase
MEndT mesenchymal–endothelial transition
3-MST 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfur transferase
mitoKATP mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channels
mPTP mitochondrial permeability transition pore
MAPK mitogen-activated protein kinase
NO nitric oxide
Nrf-2 nuclear factor erythroid 2-like 2
NF-kB nuclear factor-κB
oxLDL oxidized low-density lipoproteins
PI3K phosphoinositide 3-kinase
PGC1α proliferator-activated peroxisome receptor γ coactivator 1α
RASAL1 RAS protein activator-like 1
STAT signal transducer and activator of transcription
SHR spontaneously hypertensive rats
MMP metalloproteinase
TGF-β transforming growth factor
TRPV transient receptor potential channel
TNF-α tumor necrosis factor-α
VE-cadherin vascular endothelial cadherin
VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor
Kv7 voltage-gated potassium channels
UAAS uremia-accelerated atherosclerosis