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. 2021 Jun 25;21:1224. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11122-y

Table 4.

Associations of demographic factors and obesity with DM and HT

Variables DM HT DM with HT complication
OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P
Age 1.04 (1.03, 1.05) < 0.001 1.06 (1.05, 1.06) 1.05 (1.04, 1.06) < 0.001
Gender
 Men Ref. Ref. Ref.
 Women 1.35 (1.17, 1.56) < 0.001 1.16 (1.07, 1.27) 0.001 1.47 (1.22,1.79) < 0.001
Educational level
 Primary school or below Ref. Ref. Ref.
 Middle school 1.11 (0.96, 1.29) 0.153 0.10 (0.91, 1.09) 0.931 1.28 (1.05, 1.55) 0.013
 College or above 1.38 (1.06, 1.79) 0.016 1.48 (1.25, 1.75) < 0.001 2.10 (1.52, 2.90) < 0.001
Marital status
 Married Ref. Ref. Ref.
 Unmarried 1.67 (1.16, 2.40) 0.006 1.56 (1.23, 1.98) < 0.001 2.53 (1.62, 3.95) < 0.001
 Divorced or widowed 0.76 (0.62, 0.92) 0.006 0.91 (0.80, 1.03) 0.133 0.83 (0.65, 1.06) 0.139
Obesity
 Yes 1.34 (1.10, 1.65) 0.005 1.57 (1.37, 1.81) < 0.001 1.53 (1.19,1.97) 0.001
 No Ref. Ref. Ref.
Central obesity
 Yes 2.05 (1.78, 2.37) < 0.001 2.13 (1.94, 2.35) < 0.001 2.57 (2.12, 3.10) < 0.001
 No Ref. Ref. Ref.