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. 2021 May 25;10(6):1061. doi: 10.3390/plants10061061

Table 7.

Essential oil composition of Smallanthus uvedalia from South Carolina.

RIcalc RIdb Compound % ED, (+):(−)
801 801 Hexanal 0.1
844 842 Isovaleric acid 1.7
849 850 (2E)-Hexenal 0.6
851 853 (3Z)- Hexenol 0.1
922 923 Tricyclene tr
925 925 α-Thujene 0.1 19.1:80.9
935 933 α-Pinene 23.9 6.7:93.3
948 950 Camphene 0.4 100:0
952 953 Thuja-2,4(10)-diene tr
960 960 Benzaldehyde 0.1
972 972 Sabinene 3.4 18.3:81.7
977 978 β-Pinene 0.9 30.7:69.3
988 989 Myrcene 1.0
1016 1017 α-Terpinene 0.1
1024 1025 p-Cymene tr
1030 1030 Limonene 6.1 95.2:4.8
1031 1031 β-Phellandrene 0.2 100:0
1032 1032 1,8-Cineole tr
1033 1033 Benzyl alcohol tr
1034 1034 (Z)-β-Ocimene tr
1042 1043 Benzene acetaldehyde 0.1
1045 1045 (E)-β-Ocimene 0.4
1057 1057 γ-Terpinene 0.2
1069 1069 cis-Sabinene hydrate 0.1 0:100
1084 1086 Terpinolene 0.1
1089 1091 p-Cymenene tr
1091 1091 Rosefuran 0.1
1101 1098 Perillene 14.5
1102 1101 trans-Sabinene hydrate 0.1 0:100
1105 1104 Nonanal tr
1111 1111 Phenethyl alcohol 0.1
1112 1113 (E)-1,4-Dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene 0.2
1121 1121 trans-p-Mentha2,8-dien-1-ol tr
1124 1124 cis-p-Menth-2-en-1-ol tr
1126 1125 α-Campholenal 0.1
1139 1140 trans-Pinocarveol 0.1
1141 1141 cis-Verbenol 0.1
1145 1145 trans-Verbenol 0.4
1161 1164 Pinocarvone 0.1
1170 1171 p-Mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol tr
1179 1180 Terpinen-4-ol 0.4 28.8:71.2
1186 1186 p-Cymen-8-ol tr
1194 1195 α-Terpineol 0.2 34.5:65.5
1205 1205 Verbenone 0.1 89.3:10.7
1217 1218 trans-Carveol 0.1
1288 1289 Thymol 0.1
1331 1334 Bicycloelemene 0.2
1335 1336 δ-Elemene 0.1
1351 1356 Eugenol 0.1
1359 1361 Neryl acetate 0.1
1375 1375 α-Copaene 0.1 100:0
1378 1379 (E)-β-Damascenone 0.1
1382 1383 cis-β-Elemene 0.1
1383 1382 β-Bourbonene 0.5
1386 1385 α-Bourbonene tr
1387 1387 β-Cubebene tr
1389 1390 trans-β-Elemene 1.0 17.1:82.9
1403 1405 (Z)-β-Caryophyllene tr
1415 1416 cis-α-Bergamotene tr
1423 1424 (E)-β-Caryophyllene 16.9 100:0
1429 1427 γ-Elemene 1.3
1433 1432 trans-α-Bergamotene 0.1
1438 1438 Aromadendrene 0.1
1441 1444 Guaia-6,9-diene 0.3
1443 1447 iso-Germacrene D 0.1
1448 1447 Geranyl acetone 0.1
1450 1453 ε-Muurolene 0.1
1455 1454 α-Humulene 1.1
1467 1464 9-epi-(E)-Caryophyllene tr
1476 1478 γ-Muurolene 0.2
1483 1480 Germacrene D 12.2 96.4:3.6
1489 1489 β-Selinene tr
1490 1493 Phenethyl isovalerate 0.1
1492 1490 γ-Amorphene tr
1495 1497 Bicyclogermacrene 1.9
1498 1497 α-Muurolene 0.1
1502 1504 Epizonarene 0.1
1504 1505 (E,E)-α-Farnesene 0.2
1507 1508 β-Bisabolene 0.1
1512 1512 γ-Cadinene 0.1
1517 1518 δ-Cadinene 0.3 0:100
1526 1528 (E)-γ-Bisabolene 0.2
1536 1538 α-Cadinene 0.1
1536 1531 (Z)-Nerolidol 0.1
1548 1549 α-Elemol 0.1
1558 1557 Germacrene B 2.1
1561 1560 (E)-Nerolidol 0.3 34.1:65.9
1576 1576 Spathulenol 0.9
1581 1577 Caryophyllene oxide 1.3
1631 1630 Caryophylla-4(12),8(13)-dien-5α-ol 0.1
1636 1636 Caryophylla-4(12),8(13)-dien-5β-ol 0.2
1641 1640 τ-Cadinol 0.1
1643 1644 τ-Muurolol 0.1
1654 1655 α-Cadinol 0.4
1657 1660 Selin-11-en-4α-ol (=Kongol) 0.1
1683 1683 Germacra-4(15),5,10(14)-trien-1α-ol 0.1
1715 1715 Pentadecanal 0.1
1841 1841 Phytone 0.2
2020 2022 (E,E)-Geranyl linalool 0.1
Monoterpene hydrocarbons 36.7
Oxygenated monoterpenoids 16.5
Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons 39.2
Oxygenated sesquiterpenoids 3.8
Diterpenoids 0.1
Benzenoid aromatics 0.4
Others 3.2
Total identified 99.9

RIcalc = retention indices calculated with respect to a homologous series of n-alkanes on a ZB-5 column. RIdb = retention indices from the databases [29,30,31,32]. ED = enantiomeric distribution (dextrorotatory enantiomer/levorotatory enantiomer). tr = trace (<0.05%).