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. 2021 Jun 3;13(6):833. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13060833

Table 1.

PD indices related to the efficacy of different antimicrobials.

Antimicrobial Activity PK/PD Index
Concentration-dependent activity
Aminoglycosides fCmax/MIC
Quinolones fAUC24/MIC
Time-dependent activity
β-lactams fT>MIC
Penicillins
Cephalosporins
Carbapenems
Concentration-dependent activity with time-dependence
Vancomycin Fosfomycin fAUC24/MIC
Linezolid Fluoroquinolones
Daptomycin Colistin

fCmax/MIC: Free-drug maximum concentration to the MIC; fT>MIC: The percentage of time that the antimicrobial free serum concentration remained above the MIC; fAUC24/MIC: The area under the free concentration-time curve over 24 h divided by the MIC.