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. 2021 Jun 10;10(6):1185. doi: 10.3390/plants10061185

Table 2.

The various disadvantages of conventional chemical pesticides over biopesticides.

Conventional Chemical Pesticides Biopesticides
Synthesised or produced from artificial/chemicals Use naturally occurring compounds derived from living organisms for the production
They cause environmental pollution and are not eco-friendly They do not cause environmental harm
Harmful to nontarget organisms Do not cause harm to nontarget organisms
Cost ineffective Cost efficient and cheaper, compared to chemical fertilisers
Microorganisms develop resistance gradually as the application increases Pests do not develop resistance
High market value Not preferred in the market
Contaminate water and soil Cannot contaminate water sources
Lead to bioaccumulation Do not lead to bioaccumulation