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. 2021 Jun 10;21(12):4024. doi: 10.3390/s21124024

Table 2.

Advantages and disadvantages of the active supervision methodologies.

Advantages Disadvantages
Signal-based
  • Simple

  • Fast

  • Expert knowledge required

  • Symptoms similar in different faults

  • Limited to detection/diagnosis tasks in ISO

  • No attention to the dynamic behaviour of the system

  • Expert knowledge required

  • Many uncertainties difficult to be defined analytically

  • Limited to diagnosis tasks in ISO

  • High amount of data required

  • Need for data storage platform

  • High computational capacity

Model-based
  • Accurate in simple systems

  • Easy to reach analytical redundancy

Data-driven
  • Accurate if data available

  • Extend ISO to Prognostics Assessment