Table 2.
Areas under ROC curve (AUC) for dilution detection of Clonazepam, Ciprofloxacin and Budesonide. Texture parameters were estimated for different regions of the stains: central region (entropy), full stain (entropy), and the central aggregated (area), respectively. The different regions were chosen based on the morphological characteristics of the deposits. Ps = water content (%). Error = standard error. Asym. prob.: asymptotic probability. LCL: the lower confidence limit. UCL: the upper confidence limit.
| Clonazepam | |||||
| Entropy | |||||
| P.S. () % | AUC | Std. Error | Asymptotic Prob | 95% LCL | 95% UCL |
| 10 | 0.73016 | 0.13326 | 0.06773 | 0.46897 | 0.99135 |
| 20 | 0.74107 | 0.11309 | 0.06536 | 0.51941 | 0.96273 |
| 30 | 0.9881 | 0.01542 | 2.47 × 10 | 0.95787 | 1.01833 |
| 40 | 0.86364 | 0.07332 | 0.00217 | 0.71993 | 1.00734 |
| 50 | 0.91837 | 0.04996 | 1.65 × 10 | 0.82045 | 1.01628 |
| Ciprofloxacin | |||||
| Entropy | |||||
| P.S.() % | AUC | Std. Error | Asymptotic Prob | 95% LCL | 95% UCL |
| 10 | 0.99111 | 0.01183 | 4.58 × 10 | 0.96793 | 1.0143 |
| 20 | 1 | 0 | 7.08 × 10 | 1 | 1 |
| 30 | 1 | 0 | 1.13 × 10 | 1 | 1 |
| 40 | 1 | 0 | 7.08 × 10 | 1 | 1 |
| 50 | 1 | 0 | 2.10 × 10 | 1 | 1 |
| Budesonide | |||||
| Aggregate size | |||||
| P.S.() % | AUC | Std. Error | Asymptotic Prob | 95% LCL | 95% UCL |
| 10 | 0.72444 | 0.10247 | 0.0362 | 0.5236 | 0.92529 |
| 20 | 0.77778 | 0.09272 | 0.00953 | 0.59605 | 0.95951 |
| 30 | 0.95556 | 0.03616 | 2.12 × 10 | 0.88469 | 1.02642 |
| 40 | 1 | 0 | 3.07 × 10 | 1 | 1 |
| 50 | 1 | 0 | 3.07 × 10 | 1 | 1 |