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. 2021 Jun 25;87(14):e03002-20. doi: 10.1128/AEM.03002-20

TABLE 3.

Log10 reductions by machine drying temperature and duration

Organism(s) Log10 reduction Method, drying temp, and time Reference
Rotavirus 0.32 Permanent cycle, 55°C, 28 min, cotton sheets 45
Hepatitis A virus 0.29
Adenovirus 1.36
S. aureus 2.89–2.50 Huebsch gas dryer, medium temp, 16 min, cotton-polyester sheets 71
S. aureus 3.23 Cotton-polyester, 10 min, 46°C, 20 min 72
Serratia marcescens >3.84
Bacillus stearothermophilus 0.73
S. aureus 1.82 Permanent press cycle, 55°C, 28 min, cotton Gerba and Kennedy, unpublished
E. coli >4.16
S. Typhimurium 4.83
Mycobacterium fortuitum 0.14
Naturally occurring bacteria 0.5–1.0 175.6°C–177.8°C, 2 min 73