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. 2021 Jun 13;12(6):551. doi: 10.3390/insects12060551

Table 3.

Group statistics (FDI) (%) between functional groups of eugenol derivatives.

Functional Group N Mean Standard Error
Ether 18 44.63 * 1.40
Ester 18 39.66 0.81

The symbol * indicates their higher value and significant difference with each other (α < 0.05). N = total number of treated larvae from ether and ester groups in eugenol derivatives.