Skip to main content
. 2021 Jun 15;10(6):1379. doi: 10.3390/foods10061379

Table 5.

Hydrolyzates and fractions with molecular mass <3.0 kDa as inhibitors of enzymes involved in metabolic syndrome (EC50 mg mL−1).

Enzyme ACE Lipase LOX α-Amylase
Samples
Hydrolyzates
Control 1.52 ± 0.29 aA 0.57 ± 0.02 aA 2.33 ± 0.22 bC 3.77 ± 0.06 aC
0.5 SJW 1.26 ± 0.09 aA 1.48 ± 0.05 bB 2.47 ± 0.56 bC 1.72 ± 0.06 bB
1.0 SJW 1.24 ± 0.03 aA 1.90 ± 0.15 cB 1.03 ± 0.02 aB 0.05 ± 0.008 cA
Fractions with molecular mass <3.0 kDa
Control 0.46 ± 0.03 aB 0.12 ± 0.005 aA 0.44 ± 0.4 aAB 0.029 ± 0.006 bA
0.5 SJW 0.33 ± 0.04 bB 0.17 ± 0.005 abA 0.24 ± 0.001 bA 0.019 ± 0.006 abA
1.0 SJW 0.58 ± 0.05 cB 0.19 ± 0.04 bA 0.076 ± 0.001 cA 0.013 ± 0.003 aA

Control—cookies without St. John’s wort; 0.5 SJW—cookies enriched with 0.5% of St. John’s wort; 1.0 SJW—cookies enriched with 1% of St. John’s wort. All values are mean ± standard deviation for triplicate experiments. Different capital letters in the same column indicate significant differences for the same indicator (α = 0.05). Different lowercase letters in the same type of samples indicate significant differences for the same indicator (α = 0.05).