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. 2021 Jun 25;16(6):e0253793. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0253793

Table 6. Associations between changes in NT-proBNP and changes in selected markers of arthritis activity after 6 months of treatment.

Crude Multiple median regression
Spearman´s rho 95% CI P-value Beta 95% CI P-value
ΔCRP
All 0.30 0.12–0.46 0.002 0.78 0.43–1.14 < 0.001
RA 0.35 0.11–0.55 0.005 1.26 0.69–1.83 < 0.001
PsA 0.29 -0.09–0.59 0.13 1.56 0.76–2.36 < 0.001
AS -0.03 -0.47–0.42 0.90 0.31 -0.16–0.77 0.19
MTX 0.32 0.04–0.55 0.026 1.56 0.91–2.21 < 0.001
TNFi±MTX 0.29 0.05–0.50 0.02 0.14 -0.32–0.60 0.54
ΔESR
All 0.26 0.08–0.43 0.006 0.77 0.26–1.28 0.004
RA 0.29 0.05–0.51 0.019 0.74 0.16–1.31 0.013
PsA 0.27 -0.11–0.58 0.16 0.59 -1.35–2.54 0.54
AS 0.15 -0.32–0.55 0.53 0.7 -1.33–1.53 0.094
MTX 0.25 -0.04–0.49 0.09 1.09 0.16–2.02 0.023
TNFi±MTX 0.26 0.02–0.48 0.037 0.31 -0.44–1.06 0.41
ΔDAS28 (in RA)
RA 0.52 0.24–0.72 0.0007 14.7 -0.54–29.9 0.058
MTX 0.73 0.42–0.89 0.0004 22 -203–247 0.84
TNFi±MTX 0.46 0.02–0.75 0.043 17.9 1.58–34.3 0.034
MHAQ
All 0.19 0.01–0.36 0.039 16.4 -7.3–40.1 0.17
RA 0.18 -0.07–0.41 0.15 23.8 -14.7–62.4 0.22
PsA 0.17 -0.21–0.50 0.37 25.4 -29.9–80.8 0.35
AS 0.18 -0.29–0.57 0.45 -3.8 -62.9–55.3 0.89
MTX 0.06 -0.22–0.33 0.69 13.3 -41.9–68.5 0.63
TNFi±MTX 0.29 0.04–0.50 0.022 39.1 7.4–70.8 0.017

Bold values denote statistical significance at the p < 0.05 level.

Δ indicates change from baseline to 6 months.

Abbreviations: RA: Rheumatoid arthritis, PsA: Psoriatic arthritis, AS: Ankylosing spondylitis, MTX: Methotrexate, TNFi: Tumor necrosis factor inhibitors, NT-proBNP: N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide, rho: Spearman’s rho, CRP: C-reactive protein, ESR: Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, DAS28: Disease Activity Score for 28 joints, MHAQ: Modified Health Assessment Questionnaire.