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. 2021 Jun 25;16(6):e0253863. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0253863

Table 1. Participant’s demographic, clinical and HRQOL characteristics.

Subjects Sex Age (years) BMI (kg/m2) mJOA Nurick Neck NRS Arm NRS NDI Pain6a SF-36P
Controls 12F
13M
52.6 (11.8) 25.2 (3.7) 18.0 (0.0) 0.0 (0.0) 0.2 (0.6) 0.2 (0.4) 1.24 (2.05) 61.02 (5.53) 56.49 (4.30)
Patients 8F
10M
58.6 (14.2) 26.0 (4.1) 14.7 (1.6) 1.8 (0.9) 4.4 (1.8) 3.6 (2.9) 16.89 (7.50) 41.84 (3.68) 38.87 (9.09)
p-value 0.818 0.144 0.523 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001

BMI = Body Mass Index, mJOA = modified Japanese Orthopedic Association, NRS = Numerical Rating Scale, Pain6a = Pain Interference Scale, NDI = Neck Disability Index, SF-36P = Health and well-being survey (physical component score).

Mean (SD) and p-value are reported.