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. 2021 Jun 15;10(12):2640. doi: 10.3390/jcm10122640

Table 6.

DJ1, L1CAM, HE4 and CA125 serum levels in correlation with both clinical and pathological features of endometrial cancer.

Valid n Median (IQR) p Value
DJ1
(ng/mL)
Histological type E G1-2 50 83.4 (41.4–151.5) 0.191
E G3, non-E 14 69 (22.1–94.5)
Myometrial invasion <50% 47 63.9 (35.4–135.5) 0.331
≥50% 17 91.1 (51.9–151.5)
LN involvement No 60 78 (38.4–145.2) 0.688
Yes 4 73.2 (36.4–111.3)
Distant metastasis No 62 83.4 (37.1–142.4) 0.714
Yes 2 56.7 (53.1–60.3)
Definitive risk Low 1 34 57.8 (39.7–147.9) 0.941
High 2 30 86.2 (37.1–128)
L1CAM
(pg/mL)
Histological type E G1-2 50 1889.5 (1523.5–2418) 0.620
E G3, non-E 14 2132.5 (1460–2345.5)
Myometrial invasion <50% 47 1969 (1528–2355) 0.721
≥50% 17 1680 (1515–2418)
LN involvement No 60 1919 (1519.3–2389.8) 0.945
Yes 4 2055.5 (1586.5–2381.8)
Distant metastasis No 62 1919 (1523.5–2355) 0.772
Yes 2 2200.5 (1515–2886)
Definitive risk Low 1 34 1948.5 (1580–2355) 0.687
High 2 30 1837.75 (1469–2418)
HE4 (pmol/mL) Histological type E G1-2 38 65 (51.4–98) 0.276
E G3, non-E 11 76.2 (60.2–153.7)
Myometrial invasion <50% 39 63.7 (51.4–79.2) 0.002
≥50% 10 148.4 (68.6–255)
LN involvement No 45 65.7 (53.1–89.6) 0.033
Yes 4 148.4 (105.8–189.4)
Distant metastasis No 47 67.1 (53.1–90) 0.021
Yes 2 284.5 (255–314)
Definitive risk Low 1 28 61.9 (48.3–79.9) 0.020
High 2 21 76.2 (61.1–153.7)
CA125
(kU/L)
Histological type E G1-2 47 15.8 (12.4–23.8) 0.837
E G3, non-E 13 17.9 (10.8–24.7)
Myometrial invasion <50% 45 14.9 (10.5–20) 0.009
≥50% 15 23.8 (16.9–119)
LN involvement No 56 15.8 (10.7–23.6) 0.010
Yes 4 192.4 (88.2–407.4)
Distant metastasis No 58 16 (10.8–23.8) 0.104
Yes 2 116.7 (23.4–210)
Definitive risk Low 1 32 15.3 (10.2–19.8) 0.135
High 2 28 19 (12.2–41.4)

Abbreviations: n = number of patients, IQR = interquartile range. 1 Low definitive risk = endometrial carcinoma G1-2 AND myometrial invasion <50% AND LVSI negative (i.e., adjuvant treatment not recommended) 2 High definitive risk = criteria for low risk not met (i.e., adjuvant treatment recommended).