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. 2021 Jun 15;22(12):6396. doi: 10.3390/ijms22126396

Table 1.

Demographics and plasma levels of pGSN, FGF-21, and GDF-15 in the sample study.

Patient MD (n = 60) Non-MD (n = 41) Control (n = 56) p-Value
Age, mean (SD) 46.8 (15.8) 48.0 (18.1) 50.1 (19.5) 0.61
Gender F 38 (63%) 21 (51%) 31 (55%) 0.45
M 22 (37%) 20 (49%) 25 (45%)
pGSN, median
[p25, p75]
143.0
[102.1; 335.7]
240.0
[120.4; 375.5]
399.0
[338.0; 515.3]
<0.001
FGF21, median
[p25, p75]
353.1
[198.9; 588.0]
100.5
[34.2; 219.0]
154.4
[98.1; 254.9]
<0.001
GDF15, median
[p25, p75]
1777.0
[800.9; 2292.0]
550.6
[361.9; 1061.6]
546.4
[376.7; 761.1]
<0.001

M: Male; F: Female; MD: mitochondrial disease; non-MD: non-mitochondrial disease; Control: healthy subjects. Median (P50), 25th percentile (P25) and 75th percentile (P75) are indicated.