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. 2021 Jun 25;41(12):2980–2987. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2021.06.020

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of the study population.

Feature Patients with data available (N) Descriptive statistics
Female, N (%) 1391 560 (40.3)
Age (years), Median (IQR)
 <70, N (%)
 ≥70, N (%)
1391 77 (65.0–85.0)
567 (40.8)
824 (59.2)
Body mass index (kg/m2), Median (IQR)
 <20.0, N (%)
 20.0–24.9, N (%)
 25.0–29.9, N (%)
 ≥30.0, N (%)
1322 24.7 (22.5–27.6)
105 (7.9)
543 (41.1)
459 (34.7)
215 (16.3)
Weight loss in the previous month, N (%)
 No
 Yes
 Unknown
1241 654 (52.7)
154 (12.4)
433 (34.9)
Reduced food intake, N (%)
 No
 Before or after assessment
 Before and after assessment
1391 407 (29.3)
357 (25.7)
627 (45.1)
COPD, N (%) 1320 193 (14.6)
Coronary heart disease, N (%) 1320 350 (26.5)
Diabetes, N (%) 1320 338 (25.6)
Hypertension, N (%) 1318 789 (59.9)
Dyslipidemia, N (%) 1314 306 (23.3)
Cancer, N (%) 1319 168 (12.7)
Chronic kidney disease, N (%) 1321 178 (13.5)
Number of comorbidities, Median (IQR)
 >2, N (%)
1312 2 9(1–3)
689 (52.5)
Lactate dehydrogenase (mU/mL), Median (IQR)
 >430 mU/mL, N (%)
869 316 (242–429)
217 (25.0)
C-reactive protein (mg/dL), Median (IQR)
 >21 mg/dL, N (%)
939 9.9 (3.65–20.6)
234 (24.9)
Severe pneumoniaa, N (%) 1391 1173 (84.3)

Abbreviations:COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; IQR, interquartile range.

a

According to the criteria of the American Thoracic Society and Infectious Diseases Society of America [23].