Table 1.
Characteristics of patients with COVID-19.
| Variables | Asymptomatic (62) | Symptomatic (264) | Total (326) | p Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean ± SD | 35.33 ± 13.78 | 37.56 ± 15.15 | 35 ± 14.90 | ||
| Age | <20 | 6 (1.84) | 26 (7.98) | 32 (9.81) | 0.004 |
| 21–30 | 21 (6.44) | 72 (22.09) | 93 (28.53) | ||
| 31–40 | 12 (3.68) | 60 (18.40) | 72 (22.09) | ||
| 41–50 | 15 (4.60) | 54 (16.56) | 69 (21.17) | ||
| 51–60 | 5 (1.53) | 28 (8.59) | 33 (10.12) | ||
| >60 | 3 (0.92) | 24 (7.36) | 27 (8.28) | ||
| Sex | Male | 37 (11.35) | 159 (48.8) | 196 (60.12) | 0.067 |
| Female | 25 (7.67) | 105 (32.21) | 130 (39.88) | ||
| Residence | Urban | 33 (10.12) | 133 (40.80) | 166 (50.92) | 0.0004 |
| Rural | 29 (8.90) | 131 (40.18) | 160 (49.08) | ||
| Education | Illiterate | 4 (1.23) | 26 (7.98) | 30 (9.20) | 0.018 |
| Primary | 4 (1.23) | 27 (8.28) | 31 (9.51) | ||
| SSC | 21 (6.44) | 87 (26.69) | 108 (33.13) | ||
| HSC | 14 (4.29) | 53 (16.26) | 67 (20.55) | ||
| Graduation | 17 (5.21) | 61 (18.71) | 78 (23.93) | ||
| Post-grad | 2 (0.61) | 10 (3.07) | 12 (3.68) | ||
| Income | <15,000 | 9 (2.76) | 36 (11.04) | 45 (13.80) | 0.194 |
| 15,000−30,000 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | ||
| 30,000−50,000 | 29 (8.90) | 64 (19.63) | 93 (28.53) | ||
| 50,000−75,000 | 19 (5.83) | 41 (12.58) | 60 (18.40) | ||
| >75,000 | 5 (1.53) | 10 (3.07) | 15 (4.60) | ||
| Occupation | Unemployed | 10 (3.07) | 30 (9.20) | 40 (12.27) | 0.004 |
| Gov. service | 8 (2.45) | 35 (10.74) | 43 (13.19) | ||
| Private job | 9 (2.76) | 49 (15.03) | 58 (17.79) | ||
| Business | 18 (5.52) | 61 (18.71) | 79 (24.23) | ||
| Day labor | 1 (0.31) | 9 (2.76) | 10 (3.07) | ||
| Student | 5 (1.53) | 38 (11.66) | 43 (13.19) | ||
| Housewife | 11 (3.37) | 42 (12.88) | 53 (16.26) | ||
| Lost job C19 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 | ||
| Person living in same house | 1 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0.200 | |
| 2 | 2 (0.61) | 10 (3.07) | 12 (3.68) | ||
| 3 | 7 (2.15) | 25 (7.67) | 32 (9.82) | ||
| 4 | 19 (5.83) | 76 (23.31) | 95 (29.14) | ||
| >4 | 34 (10.43) | 153 (46.93) | 187 (57.36) | ||
| Smoking habit | Smoker | 14 (4.29) | 54 (16.56) | 68 (20.86) | 0.333 |
| Non-smoker | 48 (14.72) | 210 (64.42) | 258 (79.14) | ||
| Comorbidities | |||||
| Present | 61 (18.71) | 202 (61.96) | 263 (80.67) | 0.316 | |
| Absent | 1 (0.29) | 62 (39.04) | 63 (19.33) | ||
| Diabetes | 10 (16.12) | 57 (21.59) | 67 (20.55) | ||
| Hypertension | 16 (25.80) | 49 (18.56) | 65 (19.94) | ||
| Bronchial asthma | 13 (20.97) | 31 (11.74) | 44 (13.50) | ||
| TB | 9 (14.516) | 18 (6.818) | 27 (8.28) | ||
| Cardiovascular | 7 (11.29) | 43 (16.29) | 50 (15.43) | ||
| Kidney | 6 (9.677) | 4 (1.515) | 10 (3.07) | ||